To face head-on the serious lack of affordable housing in the
City of Miami, city commissioners are preparing to offer further incentives to
developers in order to encourage construction of housing that everyone can
afford.
Last week, commissioners unanimously gave preliminary approval
to a zoning amendment that defines various types of affordable housing and
offers added incentives to companies for the development of projects providing
housing for mixed-income populations.
This latest proposal is sponsored by Commissioner Frank Carollo,
and could receive its final vote this month.
The proposal focuses on affordable housing categories, and
Commissioner Carollo said the city “desperately needs” projects that deliver in
each category.
He said the amendment also adds incentives for projects that mix
all categories.
“Thank you for bringing this,” said Commissioner Ken Russell. “I
love the idea.”
Commissioner Francis Suarez, who has advanced several measures
to encourage more affordable housing, said “I’m very much in favor.” He said
it’s very good when commissioners “can find non-economic ways to expand our
abilities.”
Mr. Suarez said affordable housing is “the number one need in
the city.”
Commissioner Wifredo “Willy” Gort agreed, saying workforce
housing is very important to a city and is being “left behind” in the dust of
residential towers offering market rate and high-priced units.
Workforce housing is considered affordable homes for
middle-income service workers – such as police officers, firefighters, teachers
and nurses – near their workplaces.
Albert Milo Jr., senior vice president of Related Urban
Development, praised commissioners and thanked the city’s administrative staff
for its work on the proposal.
While Miami has been growing via plenty of high-end residential
buildings, little to no workforce housing has been developed, he said.
This proposed legislation will allow developers to use existing
financing programs to fund housing that is more affordable, Mr. Milo said.
It is “very forward thinking” on the city’s part, he concluded.
The latest proposal adds incentives for affordable housing projects
fully comprised of workforce housing units and affordable housing units, and an
additional density bonus for such projects with an extremely low income
component.
The legislation notes that the National Low Income Housing
Coalition has found a full-time minimum wage worker cannot afford a one-bedroom
rental unit at fair market rent in any state within the US.
Miami’s zoning code includes incentives for some affordable
housing projects but only serves residents at or below 60% of Area Median
Income (AMI). Those projects tend not to serve residents substantially below
60% of AMI, or residents between 60% and 140% of AMI, the proposal says.
·
Affordable Housing shall mean a dwelling unit, owner-occupied
and/or rental housing with a purchase cost, value, or monthly rental, equal to
or less than the amounts established by the applicable standards for those
individuals whose income is at or below 60% of AMI, as published by the US
Department of Housing and Urban Development and certified by the Department of Community
and Economic Development.
·
Attainable Mixed-Income Housing shall mean a development
completely comprised of Extremely Low Income Housing, Affordable Housing, and
Workforce Housing; and may be subject to density bonuses.
·
Extremely Low Income Housing shall mean a dwelling unit,
owner-occupied and/or rental housing with a purchase cost, value, or monthly
rental, equal to or less than the amounts established by the applicable
standards for those individuals whose income is at or below 30% of AMI.
·
Workforce housing shall mean a dwelling unit, owner-occupied
and/or rental housing with a purchase cost, value, or monthly rental equal to
or less than the amounts established by the applicable standards for those
individuals whose income is between 60% to 140% of AMI.
Parking requirements for those units that qualify as affordable
or attainable mixed-income housing may be reduced under certain conditions
under the proposal.
Brickell View Terrace, developed by Pinnacle Housing Group at
940 SW First Ave., is the first mixed-income development in the city.
The $59 million development features 176 one-, two- and
three-bedroom units, 100 of which are affordable to households at 60% AMI or
below.
The project’s leasing office received 7,500 applications in 12
days for the affordable units, a dramatic reminder of the demand for affordable
housing in Miami.
Funding for Brickell View Terrace was provided by the City of
Miami, Miami-Dade County, the State of Florida and Citibank.
Original Content Miami Today
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